Trusted AVN (Avascular Necrosis) treatment in Jaipur. Expert orthopedic surgeons, advanced MRI diagnosis & minimally invasive surgery at Balaji Hospital.

Avascular Necrosis (AVN), also known as Osteonecrosis, is a condition caused by reduced blood supply to the bone, leading to bone tissue death and eventual joint collapse if left untreated. At Balaji Hospital, our team of experienced orthopedic surgeons offers advanced, personalized Avascular Necrosis (AVN) treatment, combining early diagnosis, minimally invasive procedures, and joint-preserving surgical techniques to help patients regain mobility and live pain-free.
Whether AVN affects your hip, knee, shoulder, or ankle, our specialists focus on preserving your natural joint wherever possible, and only recommend joint replacement when medically necessary.
Avascular Necrosis occurs when blood flow to a section of bone is disrupted, causing the bone cells to die. Over time, this weakens the bone structure, often leading to micro-fractures and, eventually, collapse of the joint surface. The hip joint is the most commonly affected area, though AVN can also occur in the knee, shoulder, and ankle.
Early diagnosis and timely treatment are critical to prevent irreversible joint damage.
Prolonged or high-dose steroid use
Excessive alcohol consumption
Trauma or fractures affecting blood supply
Blood clotting disorders
Sickle cell disease
Certain autoimmune conditions
Radiation therapy
Idiopathic (unknown cause) in some cases
Joint pain that worsens over time (especially hip or groin pain)
Pain that increases with weight-bearing activity
Stiffness and reduced range of motion
Pain at rest or during the night in advanced stages
Limping due to joint discomfort
Our orthopedic team uses advanced diagnostic tools to detect AVN at the earliest stage, including:
X-rays to assess bone structure
MRI Scans for early-stage detection, before X-ray changes appear
CT Scans for detailed bone imaging
Bone Scans to evaluate blood flow and bone activity
Early-stage diagnosis significantly improves treatment outcomes and increases the chances of preserving the natural joint.
Treatment is tailored based on the stage of AVN, the affected joint, and the patient's overall health.
Medications to manage pain and inflammation
Activity modification and weight-bearing restrictions
Physiotherapy to maintain joint mobility
Bisphosphonate therapy to slow bone loss (select cases)
Core Decompression â relieves pressure inside the bone and stimulates new blood vessel growth
Bone Grafting â supports damaged bone with healthy bone tissue
Vascularized Fibular Graft â restores blood supply using a bone graft with its own blood vessels
Osteotomy â realigns the joint to shift weight away from the damaged area
Joint Resurfacing
Total Joint Replacement (Hip/Knee Replacement) â recommended when the joint has collapsed and conservative or joint-preserving options are no longer effective
Experienced team of orthopedic and joint replacement specialists
Advanced diagnostic imaging for accurate, early-stage detection
Focus on joint-preservation before considering replacement
Minimally invasive surgical techniques for faster recovery
Comprehensive post-surgical rehabilitation and physiotherapy support
Personalized treatment plans based on stage and severity of AVN
Modern infrastructure with dedicated orthopedic care units
1. Can Avascular Necrosis be cured without surgery?
In early stages, non-surgical treatments combined with lifestyle changes can slow progression, but many cases eventually require surgical intervention to prevent joint collapse.
2. Is hip replacement the only option for AVN?
No. Depending on the stage, joint-preserving procedures like core decompression or bone grafting may help avoid or delay the need for joint replacement.
3. How long is the recovery after AVN surgery?
Recovery time varies by procedure, ranging from a few weeks for core decompression to a few months for joint replacement surgery.
4. Can AVN affect more than one joint?
Yes, AVN can occur bilaterally (both hips) or affect multiple joints, especially if caused by steroid use or systemic conditions.
5. How is AVN diagnosed at an early stage?
MRI scans are the most effective tool for detecting AVN early, often before changes are visible on X-rays. Balaji Hospital also uses CT scans and bone scans for a complete evaluation.
We follow strict international protocols for surgical safety and hygiene. All implants are internationally certified, sourced from leading global manufacturers.